Uyini umthelela wokungalingani kwe-motor rotor ekhwalithini ye-motor?

Ithonya Lenjini EngalinganiAma-Rotorsngekhwalithi yemoto

Iyini imiphumela ye-i-rotorUkungalingani kwekhwalithi yemoto? Umhleli uzohlaziya izinkinga zokudlidliza nomsindo ezibangelwa yii-rotorukungalingani kwemishini.

Izizathu zokudlidliza okungalingani kwe-rotor: ukungalingani okusele ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, ukunamathela ngokweqile kothuli olukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside, ukugoba kwe-shaft okubangelwa ukucindezeleka kokushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza, umthwalo ongalingani obangelwa ukufuduka kokushisa kwezesekeli ze-rotor, ukuguquguquka noma ukungezwani okubangelwa amandla e-centrifugal ezesekeli ze-rotor, ukugoba kwe-shaft okubangelwa amandla angaphandle (amabhande amabi, amagiya, amalunga aqondile, njll.), ukugoba kwe-shaft okubangelwa amadivayisi okuthwala amabi (ukunemba kwe-shaft noma ukukhiya), noma ukuguquguquka kwangaphakathi kwama-bearings.

Indlela yokucindezelai-rotorukungalingani: kugcine ngaphakathi kokungalingani okuvunyelwe, thuthukisa ukulingana okuqinile kakhulu phakathi kwe-shaft kanye ne-iron core, futhi uthuthukise umklamo wokungafani kokukhula kokushisa. Ukuthuthukiswa komklamo noma ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla, ukuguqulwa komklamo wamandla e-shaft, ushintsho lohlobo lokuxhumanisa i-shaft, ukulungiswa kokuxhumanisa okuqondile phakathi nendawo, ukuvimbela ukuphambuka phakathi kobuso bokuphela kokuthwala kanye nesigaba sokunamathisela i-shaft noma i-nut ekhiyayo.

Izimbangela zokudlidliza okungavamile nomsindo kuma-bearings zifaka phakathi ukulimala kwangaphakathi kuma-bearings, ukudlidliza okungavamile ohlangothini lwe-axial lwama-bearings, ukuvusa uhlelo lokudlidliza olwakhiwe yi-axial spring constant kanye ne-rotor mass; Ukugcotshwa okungekuhle kanye nokususwa kwama-bearings okubangelwa ama-cylindrical rolling bearings noma ama-high-speed ball bearings amakhulu.

Ukushintsha amabheringi: Faka umthwalo we-axial spring ofanele ukuze ushintshe indawo yokubeka amabheringi, khetha igrisi ethambile noma igrisi esebenza kahle kakhulu ekushiseni okuphansi, bese unciphisa indawo yokubeka amabheringi esele (qaphela izinkinga zokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa).

I-Rotorindlela yokulungisa ibhalansi eguquguqukayo: Ngemva kokulinganisa ibhalansi eguquguqukayo yei-rotoryomshini wokulinganisa oguquguqukayo, i-rotor ingalinganiswa futhi icutshungulwe kusetshenziswa indlela yokulinganisa kanye nendlela yokususa isisindo njengoba kudingeka. Indlela ebizwa ngokuthi indlela yokulinganisa ibhekisela ekufakweni kwezisindo zokulungisa ohlangothini oluphambene nokungalingani. Izindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa zifaka phakathi ukushisela, ukugoqa, ukugoqa, ukukrufulula, kanye namabhulokhi okulinganisa. Indlela yokususa isisindo ihilela ukususa inani elithile lesisindo ohlangothini olungalingani. Izindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa zifaka phakathi ukubhoboza, ukubhoboza, ukushisela, ukugaya, njll.